ࡱ> #` bjbjmm 4$J[`#`#`#`#\$4W2$$$$$$$$VVVVVVV"Yh[|V$$$$$V$$W((($$$V($V((RDwV$$ `#$S&VW0WTf\(\LwV\wV $$($$$$$VV($$$W$$$$ Bi 7 XY DNG PHONG TRO TON DN BO V AN NINH T QUC. I. MC CH, YU CU: - Mc ch: Trang b cho sinh vin nhng kin thc c bn v cng tc vn ng qun chng bo v an ninh trt t nhm pht huy thc t gic, tch cc trong tham gia xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T quc - Yu cu: Nhn thc c vai tr ca qun chng nhn dn trong cng tc bo v an ninh quc gia v gi gn trt t an ton x hi, cc hnh thc, bin php t chc vn ng nhn dn tham gia phong tro bo v an ninh trt t  a bn c s. Xc nh c vai tr trch nhim ca bn thn trong vic tham gia xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T quc. I. NI DUNG: 1. Nhn thc chung v phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc: a- Quan im v qun chng nhn dn v vai tr ca qun chng nhn dn trong bo v an ninh t quc: - Mt s quan im v qun chng nhn dn. + Trit hc duy tm c nhn thc sai lch  l chia x hi thnh hai hng ngi  Thng lu v th dn : thng , tinh thn l tuyt i; vua l thin t thay tri tr dn + Ch  qun ch t sn hin i: nu ra vn   dn ch  ly dn lm gc nhng khc nhau v bn cht + Ch ngh)a Mc  L nin khng nh: Qun chng nhn dn quyt nh s pht trin ca x hi, chnh nhn dn lao ng l ngi lm nn lch s. + Ch tch H Ch Minh a ra nhng quan im v dn  l:  Trong bu tri khng c g qu bng nhn dn ,  d trm ln khng dn cing chu, kh vn ln dn liu cing song + Thc tin chng minh lch s dng nc v gi nc ca cha ng ta u da vo dn, khng nh dn l gc, bit s dng sc mnh ca dn  nh tan cc i qun xm lc hng mnh ca cc quc gia khc. ng ta trn c s k tha nhng truyn thng qu bu ca cha ng, k tha quan im ca ch ngh)a Mc - L nin, t tng H Ch Minh  tp hp lnh o nhn dn c nc thc hin thng li cuc cch mng gii phng dn tc nh thng thc dn Php v  quc M thng nht t nc. Hin nay i s lnh ao ca ng nhn dn ta  i t thng li ny n thng li khc trong cng cuc xy dng v bo v t quc. ng ta khng nh: Qun chng nhn dn l lc lng ng o, l nn tng cho mt nc, l gc r ca mt dn tc, l ng lc chnh  thc y s pht trin ca x hi. - Vai tr ca qun chng nhn dn trong bo v an ninh t quc: c im ca cuc u trang bo v ANTT Din ra trn din rng, khp mi a bn, trn mi l)nh vc. L cuc chin u thng xuyn mang tnh gay go, quyt lit, phc tp v lu di. Bn gin ip, phn ng v ti phm khc lun tm cch tr trn trong qun chng, li dng, li ko, m hoc k c khng ch  hot ng + Qun chng nhn dn c kh nng pht hin, qun l gio dc, ci to cc loi ti phm  thu hp dn tng i tng phm ti. + Khi no ngi dn c thc t gic, c tinh thn lm ch trong vic xy dng cuc sng mi lnh mnh, khi  khc phc dn c s h, thiu st m k ch v bn ti phm c th li dng. + Lc lng cng an c hn nn cng tc bo v an ninh trt t khng th thc hin bng chuyn mn n thun m phi lm tt cng tc vn ng nhn dn. b- Nhn thc v phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc: - Khi nim Phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc l mt hnh thc hot ng t gic, c t chc ca ng o nhn dn lao ng tham gia phng nga, pht hin, u tranh chng cc loi ti phm nhm bo v an ninh chnh tr, gi gn trt t an ton x hi, bo v ti sn nh nc v tnh mng, ti sn ca nhn dn. - V tr, tc dng ca phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc: + Phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc l mt b phn gn b khng kht cht ch vi cc phong tro hnh ng cch mng khc ca ng v nh nc  a phng, n v Cc phong tro hnh ng cch mng khc ca nhn dn gii quyt nhim v pht trin KT, VH, XH l nn tng vng chc  phong tro ton dn bo v ANTQ c pht ng v duy tr thng xuyn mnh m. ngc li phong tro ton dn bo v ANTQ c nng cao gp phn phng nga, ngn chn, u tranh kp thi vi bn ti phm, n nh tnh hnh ANTT l iu kin thun li  pht trin cc phong tro hnh ng cch mng khc + Phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc gi v tr chin lc, l mt trong nhng bin php cng tc c bn ca lc lng cng an nhn dn, l nn tng c bn trong s nghip bo v an ninh quc gia gi gn trt t an ton x hi. Nhn dn lao ng c kh nng to ln l ngi lm nn lch s. T trc n nay ng ta lun khng nh: cch mng l s nghip ca ton dn v vy u tranh Bo v ANTT cing l s nghip ca ton dn. Qun trit quan im ny ca ng, Th tng Chnh ph  ban hnh Quyt nh v  Ngy hi ton dn bo v An ninh T quc . i vi lc lng cng an, phong tro ton dn bo v ANTT c tc dng trc tip trong phng nga u tranh chng ti phm, ngn nga lm gim tai nn, y li cc hin tng tiu cc trong x hi. Phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc cn gip lc lng cng an c iu kin trin khai su rng cc mt cng tc nghip v. Nhng tin tc, ti liu a dng, phong ph ca nhn dn cung cp l c s  lc lng cng an u tranh trn p ti phm bo v an ninh quc gia, gi gn trt t an ton x hi. +Phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc l hnh thc c bn  tp hp thu ht ng o qun chng pht huy quyn lm ch ca qun chng nhn dn tham gia bo v an ninh trt t. Sc mnh v kh nng sng to ca qun chng nhn dn l rt to ln song sc mnh v kh nng  ch c pht huy khi qun chng nhn dn c t chc thnh phong tro hnh ng cch mng c th. Chnh bng phong tro v thng qua phong tro ton dn bo v ANTT, qun chng nhn dn mi c iu kin tham gia vo cng vic xy dng, qun l nn an ninh trt t nhiu hn, trc tip hn. - Mc ch ca phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh trt t  huy ng sc mnh ca nhn dn  phng nga, pht hin, ngn chn u tranh vi cc loi ti phm, bo v an ninh chnh tr gi gn trt t an ton x hi v phc v c lc cho vic thc hin nhim v chnh tr ca ng, gn vi cc cuc vn ng ln ca ng, nh nc, ca cc ban ngnh on th v ca a phng& gp phn xy dng v bo v t quc vit nam XHCN. * c im ca phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc; + i tng tham gia phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc a dng, lin quan n mi ngi, mi tng lp x hi. + Ni dung, hnh thc, phng php xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc  cc a bn, l)nh vc khc nhau c s khc nhau. + Xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc gn lin vi cc cuc v#n ng khc ca ng v nh nc, gn lin vi vic thc hin chnh sch  a phng. 2. Ni dung, phng php xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc : a- Ni dung c bn ca cng tc xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc: (4 ni dung) - Gio dc, nng cao cnh gic cch mng, pht huy truyn thng yu nc ca nhn dn tham gia phng nga u tranh chng mi m mu hot ng ca cc th lc th ch trong v ngoi nc. + Chng chin tranh tm l ph hoi t tng ca cc th lc th ch. + Bo v an ninh kinh t, an ninh x hi, bo v b mt quc gia. + Chng ch li dng dn tc, tn gio, li dng dn ch, nhn quyn  gy mt n nh chnh tr. + Gi vng khi on kt ton dn, n nh chnh tr, bo v ni b, gp phn xy dng h thng chnh tr  c s trong sch vng mnh. - Vn ng ton dn tch cc tham gia chng trnh quc gia phng chng ti phm. + Vn ng nhn dn tch cc tham gia pht hin, t gic, u tranh chng cc loi ti phm, gp phn gi vng n nh an ninh trt t ti a bn + Vn ng nhn dn tham gia qun l, gio dc, cm ho nhng ngi cn phi gio dc ti cng ng dn c. + Vn ng nhn dn chp hnh v tham gia gi gn trt t an ton giao thng, trt t cng cng. + Hng dn v vn ng nhn dn bi tr t nn x hi, bi tr cc h tc lc hu, u tranh bi tr vn ho phm c hi. + Xy dng c quan n v, cm dn c v tng gia nh an ton, on kt, xy dng np sng vn ho trong cng ng dn c, bo v mi trng& - Xy dng v m rng lin kt phi hp cht ch vi cc ngnh,cc on th qun chng, cc t chc chnh tr x hi trong cc phong tro ca a phng. Kt hp lng ghp phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc vi cc cuc vn ng cch mng khc ca ng, Nh nc  a phng nh cuc vn ng xo i gim ngho, vn ng ton dn on kt xy dng np sng vn ho mi. + Xy dng v thc hin c hiu qu cc ngh quyt lin tch, thng t lin ngnh, cc quy ch phi hp hot ng gia Cng an x vi on thanh nin, Hi ph n, Hi cu chin binh, cc c quan, trng hc ng trn a bn. + Thng xuyn theo di nm bt tnh hnh vi#c thc hin nhim v chnh tr, xy dng v pht trin kinh t x hi  a phng, kp thi  xut, lng ghp ni dung, yu cu ca phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc ph hp, nhm pht huy vai tr ca qun chng trong vic bo v AN - TT -Tham gia xy dng t chc ng, chnh quyn, on th qun chng ti c s vng mnh. + Thng qua phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc  rn luyn, th thch xy dng i ngi cn b vin chc nh nc  c s + Thng qua phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc  thng xuyn ng gp kin xy dng cho t chc ng, chnh quyn c s, lc lng cng an, kp thi pht hin  ngh a ra khi t chc ng, chnh quyn, lc lng cng an nhng ngi khng  tiu chun v o c v nng lc cng tc.  ngh b xung nhng nhn t tch cc, u t xut sc vo cp u chnh quyn c s  xy dng t chc ng, chnh quyn, lc lng cng an trong sch vng mnh. Bn ni dung trn c quan h mt thit vi nhau v l nhng ni dung c bn ca cng tc xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc. Khi thc hin nhng ni dung trn y phi cn c vo tnh hnh iu kin hon cnh c th ca tng ni. Phi cn c vo yu cu, nhim v pht trin kinh t, bo m quc phng, an ninh  tng a phng, tng c s   ra ni dung cng tc cho thch hp. b - Phng php xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc: - Nm tnh hnh, xy dng k hoch pht ng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh T Quc.  xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v ANTQ trc ht phi iu tra nghin cu nm vng tnh hnh mi mt c lin quan n an ninh trt t trn c s  mi xy dng c k hoch pht ng phong tro mt cch c hiu qu, st thc t. + Ni dung nm tnh hnh gm: V tr a l, phn b dn c, vn  v dn tc tn gio. Tnh hnh an ninh trt t trn a bn. Tnh hnh qun chng chp hnh ng li chnh sch ca ng, php lut Nh nc. Tnh hnh cc t chc ng, chnh quyn, on th qun chng.Tnh hnh din bin ca phong tro qua tng thi k.. + Phng php nm tnh hnh c th s dng cc bin php nh: Nghin cu khai thc ti liu c sn. Tip xc gp g, thu thp kin ca cc t chc, cc tng dn c khc nhau. Trc tip iu tra kho st mi hot ng ca t chc ng, chnh quyn, on th qun chng nhn dn  a phng, ngoi ra cn phi ch kt hp cht ch vi vic s dng cc phng tin bin php nghip v khc nhau  nm tnh hnh. + Trn c s ngh quyt ca cp y ng v tnh hnh thc t  nm c tin hnh xy dng k hoch pht ng phong tro. Ni dung ca k hoch th hin nhng vn  c bn sau. * nh gia tng qut tnh hnh, xc nh s cn thit phi tin hnh xy dng phong tro. * Xc nh mc ch, yu cu c th phi t c ca phong tro * Ni dung c th ca phong tro v cc bin php thc hin. -   tvx~L N T V X Z n " ( , 0 6 H P ŽʱʦʛʦʛʐʐŽń|qcZh>- 6CJaJhm}h>- 56CJaJh>- 56CJaJh]8h>- 5hm}h>- 5CJaJh:h>- CJaJhh>- CJaJh]8h>- CJaJhV<h>- 5CJaJhm}h>- 5 h>- 5h>- CJaJh>- 5CJaJh mjh>- 5CJaJh mjh>- 5>*CJaJh>- 5>*CJaJ  TvxZ 0 J Z6^ $ a$gd>- $`a$gd>- $ a$gd>- $h^ha$gd>- $a$gd>- hx^hgd>- $hxx^ha$gd>- $xxa$gd>-   (*02BFLNRT "&*06tz|\nptz~ ׿׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳׳huh>- CJ\aJh h>- CJ\aJhmh>- CJ\aJh>- CJ\aJh1h>- CJaJh>- CJaJhm}h>- 6CJaJF  &,.46DFLNTX^`hjpv|  "(*.48<FHTVZ^bfjnpzhF]h>- CJ\aJhh>- CJ\aJh>- CJ\aJhuh>- CJ\aJS "&,06:>BFLP^bfz| &*.2:<hOh>- CJaJhuh>- CJaJh>- CJaJh>- CJ\aJhuh>- CJ\aJP<JLPX\^dfrvz~ "&(06<BFJLTX\^`djnrtzhOh>- CJaJhuh>- CJaJh>- CJaJY "&*,28>BFLP`blptv| ĵh1h>- 6CJaJhoh>- 6CJaJh>- 6CJaJh>- 5B*CJ8\aJ8ph#h h>- 5B*CJ8\aJ8phhmh>- CJaJh1h>- CJ\aJh>- CJaJhOh>- CJaJ6R\ - CJaJhoh>- 6CJaJh>- 6CJaJhm}h>- 56CJaJh>- 56CJaJh>- CJaJhgh>- CJ\aJh]8h>- CJ\aJh1h>- CJ\aJh>- CJ\aJ4 ?d@@ $`a$gd>- $a$gd>- $ a$gd>- l+n+t+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ,,,,",&,,,.,2,4,>,B,F,J,P,T,X,Z,d,h,p,t,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,-- -----"-$-*-h>- CJaJh1h>- CJaJhCh>- CJaJY*-.-2-4-H-J-P-T-\-b-f-j-n-r-v-~-----------------------.... .&.8.>.B.F.L.P.X.Z.b.f.j.n.t.x.......................// / /////0/2/h1h>- CJaJh>- CJaJhCh>- CJaJY2/8/- CJaJh1h>- CJaJh>- CJaJY111"1(1,10121>1B1F1H1L1P1R1T12222222222222233 3333 3"3(3*3032363:3D3H3V3Z3^3d3h3j3p3r3v3x3~33333333333333333333333344444&4*40444:4>4@4F4H4P4h>- CJaJhCh>- CJaJ^P4V4Z4`4r4v4z4|444444444444444444444555 5 5555554585<5>5H5L5P5R5X5^5f5j5n5p5t5x555555555555555555@67777777777hph>- CJaJh`h>- 6CJaJh>- 6CJaJh>- CJaJh-pUh>- CJaJQ7777777777777777778 888888$8(8,80828:8>8B8F8J8L8T8\8^8b8h8n8r8v8z88888888888888888.9299999999:::::":;; ;;;;hk h>- CJaJh`h>- 6CJaJh>- 6CJaJhph>- CJaJh>- CJaJQ;;;2;4;:;>;;;;;;;;;<< <<<<===>>Z>?????@@@ @@@@@ @"@&@.@2@6@:@>@D@F@J@N@T@V@X@`@l@p@t@v@@@@@@@@@Ϳhph>- CJaJhcOh>- 6CJaJhm}h>- 56CJaJh>- 56CJaJhm}h>- 5CJaJh>- 5CJaJhk h>- CJaJh>- CJaJB@@@@@@@@@@@@AA AAAAA"A&A,A.A6A:A@ADAHANARATA\A^AfAhArAvAxA|AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABB BBBBB$B(B,B.B2B6B:B- CJaJh>- CJaJ^@ABjCDlE0F*GLHIDK M^O PQTW`XYZv]`bbTccƞx $`a$gd>- $a$gd>- tBzBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBjCrCvCxCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDD DDDDD"D(D,D2D6DDBDDDHDJDNDPDXDnDrDvDxD|DDDDDDDDDDDDhdh>- CJaJhcOh>- CJaJhcOh>- 6CJaJhph>- CJaJh>- CJaJPDDDDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEE"E(E,E2E6E:E>EBEFEJEPEREZE^E`EfEhEtExEzEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFF&F,F8F@FDFHFLFNFRFVFXF`FfFhFnFpFvFzFFFFFFFFFhcOh>- CJaJh>- CJaJ^FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFGG G GGGGG"G&G2G4G:G@GDGFGRGVG\G^GdGhGlGnGtGvGzG|GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGHH HHHHH H&H*H.H0H4H6H>HFHJHLHhcOh>- CJaJh>- CJaJ\LHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJJJJJJJJ$J(J.J2J8J>JBJFJJJLJTJ\J^JbJhJjJlJnJtJzJ~JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJKKKh_,h>- CJaJhcOh>- CJaJh>- CJaJhcOh>- 6CJaJTK KKKKK"K(K,K.K6K8K- CJaJh_,h>- CJaJ^LLLLLLMMMM&M(M8M- CJaJh_,h>- CJaJ^NNO OOOOO"O(O:O>OBOFOJOLO\O^O`O P PPP6P:P@PDPHPJPPPTPXPZPnPpPvPzP|PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPQQQQ QQQQQ- 6CJaJh>- 6CJaJh>- CJaJh_,h>- CJaJUtQvQ|QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQR RRRRRR R$R(R0R4R6RFRJRPRTRZR^RdRhRjRnRvRxRzR~RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRSS SSSSS&S*S.S0S2S8Sh]8h>- CJaJh>- CJaJh_,h>- CJaJY8S:S@SDSFSJSLSTSXS\S^SfSjSnSpSrSzS|SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSTT TTTTTTT T&T,T0T2T8TTFTNTTT\T`TfTjTnTvTzT|TTTTTTTTWhdh>- 6CJaJhdh>- CJaJh]8h>- CJaJh>- CJaJQWW`XbXYY]]X`Z`cccĞƞαб $(,.4ʿʿʴ޲ʛʐʐʐʐަʅަzzzohT}Kh>- CJaJh:h>- CJaJhiCh>- CJaJh[h>- CJaJh&h>- CJaJh^h>- 6CJaJUhh>- CJaJhdh>- CJaJh>- CJaJhxdh>- 6CJaJh>- 6CJaJhm}h>- 56CJaJh>- 56CJaJ+ Tuyn truyn gio dc v hng dn qun chng nhn dn thc hin nhim v bo v an ninh trt t. + Tuyn truyn gio dc nhm lm cho qun chng nhn dn nng cao nhn thc chnh tr v tinh thn cnh gic cch mng, xc nh c vai tr trch nhim v quyn li t  tch cc tham gia bo v an ninh trt t. * Ni dung: Tuyn truyn  nhn dn nhn thc r v m mu, th on hot ng ca cc th lc th ch v cc loi ti phm. Nhn thc r bn cht xu sa ca chng, thy c tm quan trng, tnh cht phc tp, quyt lit, lu di ca cuc u tranh bo v an ninh quc gia v gi gn trt t an ton x hi. Gio dc cho nhn dn hiu v ng li chnh sch ca ng, php lut ca nh nc, ngh)a v v quyn li ca cng dn i vi vic bo v ANTT vv& * Phng php tuyn truyn gm: Khai thc s dng cc phng tin thng tin i chng v cc loi hnh vn ha, ngh thut& ,Thng qua cc hnh thc hi hp, thng qua h thng gio dc  tuyn truyn. Pht huy vai tr ca nhng ngi c uy tn trong cng ng dn c  tuyn truyn& Ngoi ra cn ty thuc vo tng ni dung tuyn truyn v tnh hnh c th  tng ni tng lc  vn dng cc phng php tuyn truyn mt cch linh hot, hiu qu + Hng dn nhn dn bo v an ninh trt t l ch cho h bit cch phng nga, ch ng pht hin v gip  c quan chc nng  u tranh c hiu qu nhng hot ng ph hoi ca cc th lc phn ng, hot ng ca cc loi ti phm; phng nga cc tai nn, bi tr t nn x hi. * N#i dung hng dn qun chung nhn dn bao gm hng dn qun chung ba o v# va th#c hi#n ng li chinh sach cu a a ng, phap lu#t cu a nha nc, xy d#ng va th#c hi#n cac quy i#nh v cng tac ba o v# an ninh tr#t t#   i#a phng. Hng dn nhn dn phong nga t#i pha#m, phat hi#n t giac nhng ngi nhng s# vi#c, hi#n t#ng nghi vn xm pha#m an ninh quc gia vi c quan chc nng va than gia qua n ly giao du#c cac i t#ng cn pha i qua n ly giao du#c   i#a phng. Hng dn nhn dn tham gia xy d#ng cac t  chc a ng, chinh quyn, oan th . *Phng php hng dn l i t thp n cao, t n gia n n phc tp, t vic bo v li ch c nhn trc mt n li ch lu di ca tp th; t vic bo v li ch kinh t n thun n bo v ng li chnh sch ca ng v v& - Phi hp cht ch vi cc lc lng, cc ngnh, cc c quan nh nc, cc t chc x hi  a phng  t chc vn ng ton dn bo v an ninh trt t.  huy ng c sc mnh ca ton dn tham gia nhim v bo v an ninh trt t trong qu trnh xy dng phong tro, cn phi c s phi kt hp cht ch gia cc lc lng, cc c quan nh nc, cc t chc x hi  a bn. Ni dung phi hp gm: + Phi hp cht ch cc lc lng, cc t chc qun chng lm nhim v an ninh trt t trn a bn phng, cc c quan nh nc, cc doanh nghip ng trn a bn  xy dng cc hnh thc t chc qun chng t qun nh Hi ng an ninh trt t, ban bo v dn ph, lc lng dn phng v lc lng bo v chuyn trch ca cc c quan doanh nghip. + Phi hp vi cc lc lng, c quan n v, t chc on th qun chng  tuyn truyn vn ng, gio dc gic ng cho ngi dn nm vng nhng ni dung yu cu ca cng tc bo v an ninh trt t trn a bn& + Phi hp vi cc c quan n v, cc t chc on th chnh tr x hi trong vic ch o hng dn thc hin cc mc tiu yu cu  ra trong cng tc vn ng qun chng bo v ANTT. - Xy dng cc t chc, lc lng qun chng nng ct lm ht nhn  xy dng phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc. +Lc lng qun chng lm nng ct va l ht nhn lnh o phong tro, va l cu ni gia lc lng cng an vi nhn dn, l nhng ngi i u trc tip hng dn nhn dn thc hin cc quy nh v an ninh trt t. V vy vic xy dng lc lng qun chng lm nng ct  c s  duy tr, pht trin v y mnh phong tro l mt ni dung quan trng khng th thiu. Cc t chc qun chng nng ct lm nhim v ANTT  a bn c s gm c 3 loi hnh * Loi c chc nng t vn: * Loi c chc nng qun l iu hnh: * Loi c chc nng thc hnh: + Ni dung, yu cu xy dng cc t chc qun chng qun chng nng ct lm nhim v bo v an ninh trt t: * Cn phi la chn ngi c  tiu chun c uy tn vi qun chng c qun chng tin yu, c kh nng v iu kin m nhim cc mt cng tc v an ninh trt t  c s. * La chn ngi c kh nng t chc, iu hnh cc hot ng c lin quan n an ninh trt t, bn thn c thc t gic, t nguyn v trch nhim cao trong vic thc hin nhim v, hon thnh cc th tc bo co cp c thm quyn ra quyt nh giao nhim v cho h. * Bi dng, hng dn  i ngi cn b c s nm vng chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn, l li lm vic, mi quan h v phn cng m nhim cng vic c th  cn b c s c k hoch thc hin. * Thng xuyn c k hoch bi dng kin thc v php lut, nghip v, tnh hnh an ninh trt t trn a bn trong tng thi gian v nhim v t ra trong vic gi gn an ninh trt t. Hng dn  h bit cch t chc vn ng qun chng  a bn dn c. * Nm vng nhng din bin hot ng ca i ngi cn b  c s c k hoch thm hi ng vin kp thi i vi cn b tt c nng lc ng thi un nn lch lc ca cn b c s; to iu kin v vt cht v tinh thn, vic lm, i sng, quan h sinh hot trong phm vi iu kin cho php,  i ngi cn b nng ct  c s yn tm phn khi cng tc, tch cc thc hin nhim v bo v an ninh trt t ti c s. + phng php xy dng cc t chc qun chng nng ct c tin hnh nh sau: * Xc nh hnh thc t chc qun chng cn xy dng * Xc nh chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn ca t chc qun chng c xy dng. *  xut cp u chnh quyn ra quyt nh thnh lp t chc qun chng bo v an ninh trt t - Xy dng in hnh v nhn in hnh tin tin lm c s  t chc vn ng qun chng bo v an ninh t quc + in hnh tin tin l nhng c nhn, n v t c thnh tch ni tri, c c th chung ph bin gip cc c nhn n v khc hc tp noi theo. + Nhn in hnh tin tin l vic ph bin kinh nghim in hnh, ng vin thc y phong tro ln mt bc mi c cht lng cao hn ng u hn.  nhn rng in hnh tin tin cn lm tt cc cng vic c th sau y * La chn in hnh tin tin * T chc rt kinh nghim in hnh tin tin * Ph bin kinh nghim in hnh tin tin - Lng gp ni dung ca phong tro ton dn bo v an ninh t quc vi cc phong tro khc ca nh trng v ca a phng. - Vic lng ghp ni dung ca phong tro bo v ANTQ nhm thc y v duy tr phong tro c thng xuyn trnh c s suy thoi ca phong tro sau mt thi gian hot ng - Ni dung ca phong tro ton dn bo v ANTQ thng c lng ghp vi cc phong tro nh: phng tro xy dng lng vn ho, khu ph vn ho, phong tro n n p ngh)a, phong tro sinh vin thanh lch v cc phong tro khc ca on TN vv& -  lng ghp c ni dung ca phong tro ton dn bo v ANTQ vi cc phong tro khc th lc lng cng an c s ( phng, x, th trn) l ch th tin hnh xy dng phong tro cn phi c k hoch ch ng kt hp vi cc n v chc nng ng trn a bn a cc ni dung cn thit, ph hp vo tng phong tro, tham gia xy dng cc tiu chun  nh gia s hot ng tch cc hoc thiu tch cc ca tng c nhn trong n v. 3. Trch nhim ca sinh vin trong vic tham gia xy dng phong tro bo v an ninh t quc. a) Mi sinh vin phi c nhn thc ng n y  v trch nhim cng dn i vi cng cuc bo v an ninh, trt t ca T Quc. y l mt nhim v quan trng  gi gn cuc sng bnh yn cho nhn dn v lm c s nn tng cho s pht trin ca t nc. Sinh vin phi nhn thc c s nghip bo v an ninh t quc l trch nhim ca mi cng dn Vit nam trong  lc lng cng an nhn dn lm nng ct. Cng cuc u tranh phng chng ti phm gi gn an ninh trt t l mt cuc u tranh gay go phc tp cn phi huy ng sc mnh ca tt c mi ngi, mi tng lp trong x hi, l thanh nin Vit Nam ni chung v l on vin thanh nin cng sn H Ch Minh ni ring li cng phi gng mu v tch cc tham gia vo cng tc gi gn ANTQ, c th l cc phong tro gi gn an ninh trt t ca a phng  qun trit quan im trn mi sinh vin trong thi gian hc tp ti trng phi say m hc tp chm ch rn luyn tu dng phm cht o c ca ngi sinh vin. C nhn thc ng nhng iu hay, l phi nhng vic nn lm v khng c lm, Knh trng Thy (c) gio, tn trng cc c quan chnh quyn. Pht hin v mnh da#n u tranh vi nhng hin tng tiu cc nh hng n an ninh trt t ca a phng, trong nh trng. b) Mi sinh vin phi t gic chp hnh cc quy nh v m bo an ninh trt t ca nh trng v ca a phng ni c tr c th l: Mi sinh vin u phi tch cc tham gia vo cc hot ng ca nh trng, ca on thanh nin hoc ca a phng t chc. Khng xem, c, lu truyn cc vn ho phm c hi, i tru#y, khng nghe, khng binh lu#n cac lu#n i m tuyn truyn xuyn ta#c noi xu nha nc XHCN cu a cac th l#c thu i#ch, khng truy c#p vao cac Website co n#i dung thiu lanh ma#nh. Khng t# y thanh l#p ho#c tham gia hoa#t #ng trong cac t  chc chinh tri# va cac t  chc co tinh cht chinh tri# trai phap lu#t Vi#t Nam. Nh#n thc #c tac ha#i cu a cac loa#i t# na#n xa h#i va khng tham gia cac loa#i t# na#n xa h#i di bt ky hinh thc nao. Tich c#c va gng mu chp hanh phap lu#t nha nc, cac th  l# hanh chinh quy i#nh v linh v#c an ninh tr#t t#, n#i quy cu a ky tuc xa, cac quy i#nh cu a i#a phng ni c tru. Gi gin va ba o v# tai sa n cu a nha trng. c) Tch cc tham gia cc phong tro bo v an ninh trt t ca a phng. Phong trao toan dn ba o v# ANTT   tng cu#m dn c co ma#nh hay khng la do s# ong gop chung cu a tt ca  mo#i thanh vin trong c#ng ng dn c o. Sinh vin la tng lp tri thc #c tip thu nhng kin thc khoa ho#c cu a nhn loa#i la ngun l#c   xy d#ng va phat tri n, la chu  nhn tng lai cu a t nc. Do o mi sinh vin khng nhng pha i chp hanh ung, u  cac quy i#nh cu a nha nc v ba o a m ANTT ma con pha i tich c#c tham gia cac phong trao ba o v# ANTTN cu a i#a phng nh:  phong trao toan dn oan kt xy d#ng i sng vn hoa   khu dn c ,  phong trao toan dn phong chng ma tuy ,  Phong trao t phng t qun  phong tro cm ho gio dc ngi lm li & .Tich c#c tham gia vao cac t  chc qun chung nh:  #i thanh nin xung kich an ninh ,  #i thanh nin t# qua n & d) Lun nu cao thc cnh gic, tch cc tham gia hot ng phng chng ti phm  a phng, pht hin nhng hin tng tiu cc, nhng hnh vi vi phm php lut xy ra trong nh trng v ni c tr kp thi cung cp cho c quan cng an  c bin php ngn chn v gii quyt. Cu hi: 1. 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